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Sienna Color Codes

Sienna is a dark, saturated red-orange with the hex code #A0522D, RGB values of 160, 82, 45 and an HSL value of hsl(19, 56%, 40%).

HEX#A0522D
RGB160, 82, 45
HSLhsl(19, 56%, 40%)
HSV19°, 72%, 63%
CMYK0%, 49%, 72%, 37%
LAB43.80, 29.32, 35.64
CIELCHuv43.80, 68.28, 26.80°
Nearest Pantone
PMS 470 C ΔE 8.2 · approximate
Nearest CSS name
sienna ΔE 0.0

Source CSS Color Module Level 4 keyword 'Sienna'

Sienna Color Hex Code

The Sienna color hex code is #A0522D. Those six digits are three pairs, A0 for red, 52 for green and 2D for blue, which is the same triplet a browser reads from the CSS value below.

#A0522D

Sienna Color RGB Code

The Sienna RGB code is rgb(160, 82, 45). Red carries the most light at 160 of 255, which is what puts this color where it sits on the wheel.

rgb(160, 82, 45)

Sienna Color HSV Code

The Sienna HSV code is 19°, 72%, 63%. Read it as a hue of 19 degrees, 72% saturation and 63% value, which is the form most color pickers use because moving one number changes one thing.

19°, 72%, 63%

Sienna Color CIELChuv Code

The Sienna CIELCHuv code is 43.80, 68.28, 26.80°. Unlike hex or RGB this one is perceptual: lightness 44 means mid-toned to the eye rather than to the screen, and chroma 68 is how far it sits from grey.

43.80, 68.28, 26.80°

Tonal scale

What are Sienna Color Palettes?

A shade mixes toward black, a tint toward white, a tone toward grey. Every step keeps the hue and is copy-ready.

Shades, toward black

Tints, toward white

Tones, toward grey

Open in the shades & tints generator →

Palettes

What are Sienna Color Palette Codes?

Each of these is a hue rotation from #A0522D. They are generated, not curated, so they are exact.

Complementary

Directly opposite sits #2D7BA0, a mid-tone, saturated azure blue. No other pairing separates two hues further, so this is the one to reach for when a single element has to win attention. Neither is especially saturated, so this pairing stays calm enough for large areas of both.

Analogous

#A02D41 and #A08C2D sit 30 degrees either side. All three share most of their hue, so the set reads as one family instead of three separate decisions. Good for backgrounds and for state variations that should not announce themselves.

Triadic

#2DA052 and #522DA0 complete an even 120 degree split. Three fully independent hues, so one has to lead: keep this base dominant and let the other two appear in small quantities.

Split-complementary

Instead of the direct complement, this takes the two hues either side of it: #2DA08C and #2D41A0. Almost the same contrast, without the edge shimmer a true complementary pair produces at high saturation.

Tetradic

Two complementary pairs forming a rectangle: this base with #2D7BA0, and #41A02D with #8C2DA0. The richest of the five and the hardest to balance, so treat this base as the lead and hold the other three well back.

See these on the color wheel →

Accessibility

Contrast checker: is Sienna accessible?

Measured against white and against black, with a separate verdict for each element type. Small text, large text and UI components have different thresholds, so one pass or fail for the whole color would be wrong roughly a third of the time.

White background

5.62:1

5.62

contrast ratio on white background

ElementAAAAA
Small text needs 4.5:1 / 7:1 Passes Fails
Large text needs 3:1 / 4.5:1 Passes Passes
UI component needs 3:1 Passes n/a

Black background

3.74:1

3.74

contrast ratio on black background

ElementAAAAA
Small text needs 4.5:1 / 7:1 Fails Fails
Large text needs 3:1 / 4.5:1 Passes Fails
UI component needs 3:1 Passes n/a

Sienna clears WCAG AA against white at 5.62:1, so it is safe for body copy as well as headings. Text placed on it should be white, which gives 5.62:1.

Color vision

How Sienna looks with color blindness

Around 300 million people see color differently from the way it is specified. Each card shows the actual color beside how it appears, and how common that form of vision is.

Protanopia

About 1% of men
actual

#858539

Sienna changes substantially here. ΔE 41.7

No working red cones. Reds darken sharply and drift toward the same muddy olive as green.

Deuteranopia

About 1% of men
actual

#898E3B

Sienna changes substantially here. ΔE 45.6

No working green cones. With the milder deuteranomaly at nearer 6% of men, this is by far the most common form, and the one worth designing around.

Tritanopia

About 1 in 10,000
actual

#9D4042

Sienna shifts noticeably here. ΔE 20.0

No working blue cones. Blues shift toward green and yellows toward pink. Rare, and unlike the others it is not sex-linked, so it affects men and women equally.

Achromatopsia

About 1 in 30,000
actual

#676767

Sienna changes substantially here. ΔE 46.2

No color vision at all. Also a fair proxy for how the color survives a greyscale print or a failing screen.

To a deuteranope, the most common form, Sienna reads as #898E3B. That is a shift of ΔE 45.6, so it is a different color to roughly one man in sixteen. It sits in the red end of the spectrum, which is exactly where red-green deficiency does its damage. Never pair it with a green of similar lightness to signal a difference in meaning: to a large minority the two become one color. The widest shift is under deuteranopia, at ΔE 45.6. The rule this leads to needs no simulator: never let color be the only thing carrying a message. Add a label, an icon, or a clear difference in lightness, and the problem disappears for everyone.

Snippets

Using Sienna in code

:root {
  --sienna: #A0522D;
}

.example {
  color: var(--sienna);
}