Turquoise Color Codes
Turquoise is a light, saturated teal with the hex code #40E0D0, RGB values of 64, 224, 208 and an HSL value of hsl(174, 72%, 56%).
| HEX | #40E0D0 |
|---|---|
| RGB | 64, 224, 208 |
| HSL | hsl(174, 72%, 56%) |
| HSV | 174°, 71%, 88% |
| CMYK | 71%, 0%, 7%, 12% |
| LAB | 81.26, -44.08, -4.03 |
| CIELCHuv | 81.26, 59.02, 179.29° |
- Nearest Pantone
- PMS 3255 C ΔE 4.8 · approximate
- Nearest CSS name
-
turquoiseΔE 0.0
Source CSS Color Module Level 4 keyword 'Turquoise'
Turquoise Color Hex Code
The Turquoise color hex code is #40E0D0. Those six digits are three pairs, 40 for red, E0 for green and D0 for blue, which is the same triplet a browser reads from the CSS value below.
#40E0D0
Turquoise Color RGB Code
The Turquoise RGB code is rgb(64, 224, 208). Green carries the most light at 224 of 255, which is what puts this color where it sits on the wheel.
rgb(64, 224, 208)
Turquoise Color HSV Code
The Turquoise HSV code is 174°, 71%, 88%. Read it as a hue of 174 degrees, 71% saturation and 88% value, which is the form most color pickers use because moving one number changes one thing.
174°, 71%, 88%
Turquoise Color CIELChuv Code
The Turquoise CIELCHuv code is 81.26, 59.02, 179.29°. Unlike hex or RGB this one is perceptual: lightness 81 means light to the eye rather than to the screen, and chroma 59 is how far it sits from grey.
81.26, 59.02, 179.29°
Tonal scale
What are Turquoise Color Palettes?
A shade mixes toward black, a tint toward white, a tone toward grey. Every step keeps the hue and is copy-ready.
Shades, toward black
Tints, toward white
Tones, toward grey
Palettes
What are Turquoise Color Palette Codes?
Each of these is a hue rotation from #40E0D0. They are generated, not curated, so they are exact.
Complementary
Rotate a half turn and you land on #E04050, a mid-tone, saturated red. Maximum hue distance, which is what makes a complement read as emphasis rather than decoration. Both are saturated, so give the complement much less area than the base or the two will fight.
Analogous
Step 30 degrees in each direction and you get #40E080 and #40A0E0. Neighbouring hues hold together without effort, which is what makes analogous sets the safe choice for large areas.
Triadic
#D040E0 and #E0D040 complete an even 120 degree split. Three fully independent hues, so one has to lead: keep this base dominant and let the other two appear in small quantities.
Split-complementary
Instead of the direct complement, this takes the two hues either side of it: #E040A0 and #E08040. Almost the same contrast, without the edge shimmer a true complementary pair produces at high saturation.
Tetradic
Two complementary pairs forming a rectangle: this base with #E04050, and #8040E0 with #A0E040. The richest of the five and the hardest to balance, so treat this base as the lead and hold the other three well back.
Accessibility
Contrast checker: is Turquoise accessible?
Measured against white and against black, with a separate verdict for each element type. Small text, large text and UI components have different thresholds, so one pass or fail for the whole color would be wrong roughly a third of the time.
White background
1.64:11.64
contrast ratio on white background
| Element | AA | AAA |
|---|---|---|
| Small text needs 4.5:1 / 7:1 | Fails | Fails |
| Large text needs 3:1 / 4.5:1 | Fails | Fails |
| UI component needs 3:1 | Fails | n/a |
Black background
12.79:112.79
contrast ratio on black background
| Element | AA | AAA |
|---|---|---|
| Small text needs 4.5:1 / 7:1 | Passes | Passes |
| Large text needs 3:1 / 4.5:1 | Passes | Passes |
| UI component needs 3:1 | Passes | n/a |
At 1.64:1 against white, Turquoise is a fill color rather than a text color. Use it for surfaces, borders and large display type, and set the copy in ink. Text placed on it should be black, which gives 12.79:1.
Color vision
How Turquoise looks with color blindness
Around 300 million people see color differently from the way it is specified. Each card shows the actual color beside how it appears, and how common that form of vision is.
Protanopia
About 1% of men#A0A1D4
Turquoise changes substantially here. ΔE 60.5
No working red cones. Reds darken sharply and drift toward the same muddy olive as green.
Deuteranopia
About 1% of men#978BD5
Turquoise changes substantially here. ΔE 75.1
No working green cones. With the milder deuteranomaly at nearer 6% of men, this is by far the most common form, and the one worth designing around.
Tritanopia
About 1 in 10,000#53D7D8
Turquoise shifts noticeably here. ΔE 11.6
No working blue cones. Blues shift toward green and yellows toward pink. Rare, and unlike the others it is not sex-linked, so it affects men and women equally.
Achromatopsia
About 1 in 30,000#CACACA
Turquoise changes substantially here. ΔE 44.3
No color vision at all. Also a fair proxy for how the color survives a greyscale print or a failing screen.
To a deuteranope, the most common form, Turquoise reads as #978BD5. That is a shift of ΔE 75.1, so it is a different color to roughly one man in sixteen. The widest shift is under deuteranopia, at ΔE 75.1. The rule this leads to needs no simulator: never let color be the only thing carrying a message. Add a label, an icon, or a clear difference in lightness, and the problem disappears for everyone.
Snippets
Using Turquoise in code
:root {
--turquoise: #40E0D0;
}
.example {
color: var(--turquoise);
}
// tailwind.config.js
theme: {
extend: {
colors: {
'turquoise': '#40E0D0',
},
},
}
// SwiftUI takes 0–1 components, not 0–255.
let turquoise = Color(
red: 0.251,
green: 0.878,
blue: 0.816
)
<!-- res/values/colors.xml -->
<color name="turquoise">#40E0D0</color>
// Flutter wants ARGB: FF for full opacity, then the hex.
const turquoise = Color(0xFF40E0D0);