Venetian Red Color Codes
Venetian Red is a dark, vivid red with the hex code #C80815, RGB values of 200, 8, 21 and an HSL value of hsl(356, 92%, 41%).
| HEX | #C80815 |
|---|---|
| RGB | 200, 8, 21 |
| HSL | hsl(356, 92%, 41%) |
| HSV | 356°, 96%, 78% |
| CMYK | 0%, 96%, 90%, 22% |
| LAB | 42.02, 66.15, 48.54 |
| CIELCHuv | 42.02, 136.46, 11.52° |
- Nearest Pantone
- PMS 1795 C ΔE 6.5 · approximate
- Nearest CSS name
-
firebrickΔE 15.2
Source Wikipedia, List of colors
Venetian Red Color Hex Code
The Venetian Red color hex code is #C80815. Those six digits are three pairs, C8 for red, 08 for green and 15 for blue, which is the same triplet a browser reads from the CSS value below.
#C80815
Venetian Red Color RGB Code
The Venetian Red RGB code is rgb(200, 8, 21). Red carries the most light at 200 of 255, which is what puts this color where it sits on the wheel.
rgb(200, 8, 21)
Venetian Red Color HSV Code
The Venetian Red HSV code is 356°, 96%, 78%. Read it as a hue of 356 degrees, 96% saturation and 78% value, which is the form most color pickers use because moving one number changes one thing.
356°, 96%, 78%
Venetian Red Color CIELChuv Code
The Venetian Red CIELCHuv code is 42.02, 136.46, 11.52°. Unlike hex or RGB this one is perceptual: lightness 42 means mid-toned to the eye rather than to the screen, and chroma 136 is how far it sits from grey.
42.02, 136.46, 11.52°
Tonal scale
What are Venetian Red Color Palettes?
A shade mixes toward black, a tint toward white, a tone toward grey. Every step keeps the hue and is copy-ready.
Shades, toward black
Tints, toward white
Tones, toward grey
Palettes
What are Venetian Red Color Palette Codes?
Each of these is a hue rotation from #C80815. They are generated, not curated, so they are exact.
Complementary
Half a turn away is #08C8BB, a light, vivid teal. This is the widest separation the wheel offers, and the reason complementary pairs are the default for anything that must stand out. Both are saturated, so give the complement much less area than the base or the two will fight.
Analogous
Either side sit #C80875 and #C85B08, 30 degrees out. Low tension by construction: useful when you need several related tones that still feel like one choice.
Triadic
#15C808 and #0815C8 complete an even 120 degree split. Three fully independent hues, so one has to lead: keep this base dominant and let the other two appear in small quantities.
Split-complementary
Instead of the direct complement, this takes the two hues either side of it: #08C85B and #0875C8. Almost the same contrast, without the edge shimmer a true complementary pair produces at high saturation.
Tetradic
Two complementary pairs forming a rectangle: this base with #08C8BB, and #75C808 with #5B08C8. The richest of the five and the hardest to balance, so treat this base as the lead and hold the other three well back.
Accessibility
Contrast checker: is Venetian Red accessible?
Measured against white and against black, with a separate verdict for each element type. Small text, large text and UI components have different thresholds, so one pass or fail for the whole color would be wrong roughly a third of the time.
White background
6.00:16.00
contrast ratio on white background
| Element | AA | AAA |
|---|---|---|
| Small text needs 4.5:1 / 7:1 | Passes | Fails |
| Large text needs 3:1 / 4.5:1 | Passes | Passes |
| UI component needs 3:1 | Passes | n/a |
Black background
3.50:13.50
contrast ratio on black background
| Element | AA | AAA |
|---|---|---|
| Small text needs 4.5:1 / 7:1 | Fails | Fails |
| Large text needs 3:1 / 4.5:1 | Passes | Fails |
| UI component needs 3:1 | Passes | n/a |
Venetian Red clears WCAG AA against white at 6.00:1, so it is safe for body copy as well as headings. Text placed on it should be white, which gives 6.00:1. It is a highly saturated color, so it will dominate anything it sits beside. Give it space rather than surrounding it with other strong colors.
Color vision
How Venetian Red looks with color blindness
Around 300 million people see color differently from the way it is specified. Each card shows the actual color beside how it appears, and how common that form of vision is.
Protanopia
About 1% of men#9B9A12
Venetian Red changes substantially here. ΔE 83.7
No working red cones. Reds darken sharply and drift toward the same muddy olive as green.
Deuteranopia
About 1% of men#A2AB12
Venetian Red changes substantially here. ΔE 91.3
No working green cones. With the milder deuteranomaly at nearer 6% of men, this is by far the most common form, and the one worth designing around.
Tritanopia
About 1 in 10,000#C31010
Venetian Red holds up almost unchanged here. ΔE 2.6
No working blue cones. Blues shift toward green and yellows toward pink. Rare, and unlike the others it is not sex-linked, so it affects men and women equally.
Achromatopsia
About 1 in 30,000#636363
Venetian Red changes substantially here. ΔE 82.0
No color vision at all. Also a fair proxy for how the color survives a greyscale print or a failing screen.
To a deuteranope, the most common form, Venetian Red reads as #A2AB12. That is a shift of ΔE 91.3, so it is a different color to roughly one man in sixteen. It sits in the red end of the spectrum, which is exactly where red-green deficiency does its damage. Never pair it with a green of similar lightness to signal a difference in meaning: to a large minority the two become one color. The widest shift is under deuteranopia, at ΔE 91.3. The rule this leads to needs no simulator: never let color be the only thing carrying a message. Add a label, an icon, or a clear difference in lightness, and the problem disappears for everyone.
Snippets
Using Venetian Red in code
:root {
--venetian-red: #C80815;
}
.example {
color: var(--venetian-red);
}// tailwind.config.js
theme: {
extend: {
colors: {
'venetian-red': '#C80815',
},
},
}// SwiftUI takes 0–1 components, not 0–255.
let venetianRed = Color(
red: 0.784,
green: 0.031,
blue: 0.082
)<!-- res/values/colors.xml -->
<color name="venetian_red">#C80815</color>// Flutter wants ARGB: FF for full opacity, then the hex.
const venetianRed = Color(0xFFC80815);